Introduction
Verified by Lawsection.in editorial team | Last Updated: February 17, 2026
If you are preparing for CLAT PG 2027, the biggest mistake you can make is treating the syllabus as just a list of subjects.
CLAT PG is not a memory-based exam. It is a legal comprehension and analytical reasoning test based on core LLB subjects.
This pillar guide provides:
- Verified CLAT PG 2027 syllabus structure
- Detailed subject-wise analysis
- Important conceptual areas
- Landmark case law focus
- Exam trend insights
- Strategic preparation roadmap
Everything is structured to help you prepare with clarity — not confusion.
CLAT PG 2027 Exam Pattern
Understanding the pattern changes how you study the syllabus.
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Mode | Offline (Pen & Paper) |
| Duration | 120 Minutes |
| Total Questions | 120 MCQs |
| Question Type | Passage-Based Objective |
| Marking Scheme | +1 Correct, –0.25 Incorrect |
| Language | English |
| Sections | Single Integrated Section |
What This Means for You
- Every subject is tested through comprehension passages
- Questions test application of principles
- Case-law familiarity improves elimination accuracy
- Time management is critical (≈1 min per question)
CLAT PG 2027 Syllabus: Detailed Subject-Wise Analysis
The CLAT PG syllabus broadly covers core LLB subjects. However, the exam does not test them in a traditional descriptive format.
Every subject is tested through:
- Passage-based comprehension
- Principle application
- Case-law reasoning
- Conceptual clarity
Below is a structured and exam-oriented breakdown of all 10 major subjects.
1. Constitutional Law
Core Topics You Must Master
- Fundamental Rights (Articles 12–35)
- Restrictions and Reasonable Limitations
- Directive Principles of State Policy
- Basic Structure Doctrine
- Amendment Process
- Federalism
- Separation of Powers
- Emergency Provisions
Important Case Laws to Prioritise
- Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala
- Maneka Gandhi v. Union of India
- I.R. Coelho v. State of Tamil Nadu
- Minerva Mills v. Union of India
- S.R. Bommai v. Union of India
How CLAT PG Tests It
- Analytical questions on scope of rights
- Interpretation-based questions
- Hypothetical constitutional conflicts
- Application of basic structure doctrine
2. Jurisprudence Law
Core Topics You Must Master
- Natural Law Theory
- Legal Positivism
- Historical & Sociological School
- Legal Realism
- Sovereignty
- Legal Rights & Duties
- Justice & Morality Debate
Key Thinkers to Revise
- John Austin
- H.L.A. Hart
- Hans Kelsen
- Ronald Dworkin
- Roscoe Pound
How CLAT PG Tests It
- Theoretical debates in passage format
- Conceptual distinctions between schools
- Application of theory to factual situations
3. Administrative Law
Core Topics You Must Master
- Principles of Natural Justice
- Judicial Review
- Delegated Legislation
- Writ Jurisdiction
- Ombudsman & Tribunals
Important Cases to Revise
- A.K. Kraipak v. Union of India
- Maneka Gandhi (Natural Justice angle)
- Minerva Mills
How CLAT PG Tests It
- Fairness in administrative action
- Validity of delegated legislation
- Writ applicability scenarios
4. Criminal Law
Core Topics You Must Master
- General Exceptions
- Offences Against Body
- Offences Against Property
- Mens Rea & Actus Reus
- Bail & Trial Procedure
- Evidence: Relevancy & Confession
Important Areas to Revise
- Right of Private Defence
- Criminal Conspiracy
- Common Intention
- Burden of Proof
How CLAT PG Tests It
- Problem-based passages
- Interpretation of facts
- Application of IPC principles
5. Law of Contracts
Core Topics You Must Master
- Offer & Acceptance
- Consideration
- Capacity
- Free Consent
- Void & Voidable Agreements
- Breach & Remedies
- Specific Relief
Important Cases to Revise
- Carlill v. Carbolic Smoke Ball Co.
- Balfour v. Balfour
- Hadley v. Baxendale
- Mohori Bibee v. Dharmodas Ghose
- Lalman Shukla v. Gauri Dutt
How CLAT PG Tests It
- Hypothetical contractual disputes
- Application of exceptions
- Remedy selection logic
6. Law of Torts
Core Topics You Must Master
- Negligence
- Strict Liability
- Absolute Liability
- Defamation
- Vicarious Liability
- Consumer Protection overlap
Important Cases to Revise
- Rylands v. Fletcher
- M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Oleum Gas Leak Case)
- Donoghue v. Stevenson
- Bhim Singh v. State of J&K
How CLAT PG Tests It
- Application of liability principles in fact-based passages.
- Understand difference between strict and absolute liability clearly.
7. Company Law
Core Topics You Must Master
- Incorporation
- Share Capital
- Directors’ Duties
- Corporate Governance
- SEBI Framework
- Mergers & Winding Up
Important Cases to Revise
- Salomon v. Salomon & Co. Ltd.
- Lee v. Lee’s Air Farming Ltd.
- Foss v. Harbottle
- LIC v. Escorts Ltd.
- Daimler Co. Ltd. v. Continental Tyre Co.
How CLAT PG Tests It
- Governance issues & director liability passages.
- Understand conceptual structure rather than memorizing sections.
8. Public International Law
Core Topics You Must Master
- Sources of International Law
- State Responsibility
- UN Charter
- ICJ & ICC
- WTO & Trade Law
Important Cases to Revise
- Nicaragua v. United States (ICJ)
- Lotus Case (France v. Turkey)
- North Sea Continental Shelf Cases
- Corfu Channel Case
- Arrest Warrant Case (Congo v. Belgium)
How CLAT PG Tests It
- Application of international principles to dispute scenarios.
- Understand hierarchy of sources clearly.
9. Environmental Law
Core Topics You Must Master
- Environmental Protection Act
- Polluter Pays Principle
- Precautionary Principle
- Sustainable Development
- NGT Jurisdiction
Important Cases to Revise
- M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (Ganga Pollution)
- Vellore Citizens Welfare Forum v. Union of India
- Subhash Kumar v. State of Bihar
- Indian Council for Enviro-Legal Action Case
How CLAT PG Tests It
- Application of international principles to dispute scenarios.
- Understand hierarchy of sources clearly.
10. Taxation Law
Core Topics You Must Master
- Heads of Income
- Deductions
- GST Framework
- Direct vs Indirect Tax
- Anti-Avoidance Principles
Important Cases to Revise
- McDowell & Co. Ltd. v. CTO
- Vodafone International Holdings v. Union of India
- CIT v. B.C. Srinivasa Setty
- Azadi Bachao Andolan Case
How CLAT PG Tests It
- Conceptual understanding rather than numerical computation.
- Focus on structure and classification logic.
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CLAT PG Syllabus Trend Analysis (Based on Past Years)
While official subject weightage is not disclosed, analysis of previous papers indicates:
- Constitutional Law & Jurisprudence dominate conceptually
- Criminal Law and Contracts are regularly tested
- Analytical passages are increasing
- Recent judgments are frequently referenced
This confirms that CLAT PG rewards clarity of principles.
Common Mistakes Students Make
- Memorizing Bare Acts without understanding reasoning
- Ignoring Jurisprudence
- Not practicing passage-based questions
- Underestimating negative marking
Smart Preparation Strategy for CLAT PG 2027
Phase 1: Conceptual Foundation (2–3 Months)
- Revise core subjects deeply
- Read landmark judgments
- Strengthen legal theory clarity
Phase 2: Passage Practice
- Solve previous years’ CLAT PG papers
- Attempt 2–3 comprehension passages daily
- Practice elimination techniques
Phase 3: Mock Simulation
- 120-minute full mock tests
- Deep analysis of mistakes
- Improve time allocation
Related Law Entrance Exams you must explore
- Law Exam hub (full guide about law exams in India)
- CLAT Exam (UG & PG guide)
- AIBE Exam (All India Bar Examination)
- UGC NET Law (Eligibility & Syllabus)
Conclusion
CLAT PG 2027 is not about how much you remember.
It is about how clearly you understand and apply legal principles.
If you study the syllabus analytically and practice consistently, rank improvement becomes realistic.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What is the expected date for CLAT PG 2027?
The exam is expected in December 2026, based on the traditional Consortium schedule. Official notification is awaited.
2. Is there negative marking in CLAT PG 2027?
Yes. Each correct answer carries +1 mark, and each incorrect answer attracts –0.25 marks.
3. Is the CLAT PG syllabus the same as LLB syllabus?
Broadly yes, but CLAT PG focuses on analytical application rather than theoretical reproduction.
4. How important are landmark cases?
Extremely important. Many passages are drawn from or inspired by Supreme Court judgments.
Reviewed by Lawsection Editorial Team using official exam notifications, university sources, and verified education references. Candidates should always verify dates, eligibility, and rules from the official notification of the concerned year.